The 20 Charter Questions on Your Ballot

A quick breakdown of each Honolulu charter amendment, the case for and against, and where I landed.

Aloha,

If you've opened your ballot, you've probably noticed the back side: 20 Honolulu charter amendment questions. The charter is the city's constitution, and it only comes up for review once every ten years, so these votes stick around for a long time. I went through every question and put together a quick breakdown of each one with the case for and against, plus where I landed. My test was simple: if it costs taxpayers more, the benefit has to be worth it. Use this however it helps, and make your own call.

How Your Vote Works

Yes
You want the change added to the city charter.
No
You want to keep the charter the way it is today.
Blank
Leaving a question blank does not count as a yes or a no. It won't weigh in either way on whether that amendment passes.

Each charter amendment passes if it gets more yes votes than no votes. Heads up, that's different from the two state constitutional amendments on the front of your ballot, where leaving a question blank counts the same as a no.

Ballots must be received by 7 p.m. on Tuesday, Nov. 3.

Where I Landed at a Glance

Voting No

The Questions, One by One

  1. Question 1

    Food Security Fund

    Pros

    Steady money for local farmers and food producers, with emergency food access built in. No property tax rate increase.

    Cons

    Locks another half percent of property tax into a set-aside, which leaves less for roads, police and parks.

    My take

    I'm all in on local farmers, but another automatic set-aside leaves less for the basics. Put it in the budget, where the Council has to defend it every year.

    I'm voting NO
  2. Question 2

    New charter preamble

    Pros

    Honors the ʻāina, our kūpuna and Prince Kūhiō, and adds the state motto. No cost and no change to city powers.

    Cons

    It's symbolic only, and some prefer not to rewrite founding language.

    My take

    It costs nothing, adds no new powers and reflects who we are as a community.

    I'm voting YES
  3. Question 3

    Office of ʻŌiwi Resources and Cultural Stewardship

    Pros

    Brings kūpuna and cultural practitioners in early on city projects, and charter status keeps the office from disappearing between mayors. Maui approved a similar department in 2022.

    Cons

    Adds a new office and advisory council inside the Mayor's office, when the Mayor and Council can already create and fund this without a charter change.

    My take

    I want cultural practitioners at the table on city projects. But a new office means new staff and new costs, and the Mayor and Council can already do this without a charter change.

    I'm voting NO
  4. Question 4

    City LGBTQIA+ Commission

    Pros

    Gives a city-level advisory voice on local issues like policing and housing.

    Cons

    Duplicates the LGBTQ+ Commission the state already runs under the Department of Human Services.

    My take

    This is about duplication, not the community. The state already has an LGBTQ+ Commission, and taxpayers don't need to fund a second one.

    I'm voting NO
  5. Question 5

    Ranked-choice voting for city races

    Pros

    The winner has to reach a majority, and supporters say it cuts down on vote splitting and negative campaigning. It wouldn't start until 2032, and only if the Legislature approves.

    Cons

    It's harder to follow, results come in rounds, and ballots that don't rank the finalists stop counting.

    My take

    Elections should be simple enough that everyone can follow how the winner was picked.

    I'm voting NO
  6. Question 6

    HPD and federal immigration enforcement

    Pros

    Protects constitutional rights regardless of immigration status, matches the charter to two new state laws (Acts 141 and 161), and makes clear HPD doesn't act on immigration warrants that a judge hasn't signed.

    Cons

    State law already covers this, and it further limits cooperation with federal law enforcement.

    My take

    Everyone's constitutional rights deserve protection, and the Legislature already passed laws on this. Adding another layer to the charter only ties HPD's hands further.

    I'm voting NO
  7. Question 7

    Making housing a city priority

    Pros

    Declares more housing a compelling governmental interest. Oʻahu could need up to 24,000 more units by 2035.

    Cons

    It's mostly a statement, and some worry the wording could justify heavier city intervention.

    My take

    It costs nothing, and more supply is how we bring prices down and keep our kids from moving to Vegas.

    I'm voting YES
  8. Question 8

    Affordable Housing Fund as a revolving fund

    Pros

    Loan repayments and interest go back into the fund instead of disappearing, and it allows mixed-income projects, including near rail.

    Cons

    Opens affordable housing dollars to households earning above 60% of area median income.

    My take

    Recycling money we already have beats asking taxpayers for more.

    I'm voting YES
  9. Question 9

    Dropping a public hearing on city land deals

    Pros

    Saves staff time and money, and supporters say these hearings draw few people and slow housing down.

    Cons

    Removes the hearing held in your own Council district when the city deals in land over a quarter acre.

    My take

    This one saves a little money, but neighbors deserve a say on city land in their own district. One hearing is a small price for that.

    I'm voting NO
  10. Question 10

    10-year affordable housing plan

    Pros

    Requires a housing plan updated every five years, with goals the city can be held to.

    Cons

    A plan without funding behind it can end up as paperwork.

    My take

    A plan costs little compared to what we spend on housing, and you can't hold the city accountable without goals to measure against.

    I'm voting YES
  11. Question 11

    Nonprofit grants from the Clean Water and Climate funds

    Pros

    Lets nonprofits doing conservation and climate work get support from these funds.

    Cons

    The city already has a Grants in Aid Fund with its own rules for nonprofit grants.

    My take

    Keep nonprofit grants in one accountable place, the Grants in Aid Fund.

    I'm voting NO
  12. Question 12

    Outside money for city special funds

    Pros

    Federal, state and private dollars could supplement property tax money.

    Cons

    Outside grants can come with strings attached.

    My take

    If others want to chip in so taxpayers don't have to, I'm for it.

    I'm voting YES
  13. Question 13

    Historic preservation from the Clean Water and Natural Lands Fund

    Pros

    Could help save historic buildings like the Queen Theater in Kaimukī, using a fund surplus of about $50 million.

    Cons

    Expands the fund's mission instead of asking why it has a surplus in the first place.

    My take

    A $50 million surplus tells me we may be setting aside too much property tax, not that we need new ways to spend it.

    I'm voting NO
  14. Question 14

    More money to maintain land the city bought

    Pros

    Doubles upkeep money for land acquired by the fund, from about $440,000 to roughly $880,000 a year.

    Cons

    It's more spending, and it should come with clear reporting.

    My take

    This comes out of money already in the fund, not a new tax, and letting land we paid for fall apart would waste far more. If we bought it, we take care of it.

    I'm voting YES
  15. Question 15

    Office of Data and Innovation

    Pros

    Puts data, privacy and AI work in the charter so a future mayor can't cut it.

    Cons

    The city already has a chief data officer, and this locks another office into the charter.

    My take

    It's good work, but the city already has a chief data officer. We don't need another office, and its costs, locked into the charter.

    I'm voting NO
  16. Question 16

    Green card holders on city boards

    Pros

    Lets long-time permanent residents, many of them taxpayers, bring their expertise to city boards and commissions.

    Cons

    These boards make public decisions, and the seats are currently limited to citizens.

    My take

    Many residents who aren't yet citizens contribute a great deal to life here, and I'm grateful for them. Still, I believe decisions about our public institutions belong with citizens, whether born here or naturalized, who have made a lasting commitment to this community.

    I'm voting NO
  17. Question 17

    Quorum rules for boards

    Pros

    Boards with empty seats can still take action. Neighborhood Boards aren't affected.

    Cons

    A smaller group of members could end up making decisions.

    My take

    No cost, and it's a common sense fix so boards with empty seats can still do their jobs.

    I'm voting YES
  18. Question 18

    HR First Deputy exempt from civil service

    Pros

    Matches the other three counties and other cabinet positions in Honolulu.

    Cons

    Turns a civil service job into a political appointment.

    My take

    No new cost, and it brings Honolulu in line with the other counties.

    I'm voting YES
  19. Question 19

    City Clerk support for the Charter Commission

    Pros

    Gives the once-a-decade Charter Commission the administrative help it currently lacks.

    Cons

    Adds to the Clerk's workload.

    My take

    Simple housekeeping using staff we already have.

    I'm voting YES
  20. Question 20

    Two-year ban after impeachment

    Pros

    Applies the same two-year ban that already follows a recall.

    Cons

    Some would say voters should get to decide for themselves.

    My take

    If you get impeached, you sit out. We already have the same rule for recalls.

    I'm voting YES

Mahalo for reading, and mahalo for voting. If you have questions about any of these, email me at joe@joegedeon.com.

Joe

See My Priorities